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Sensitivity of cervical cytology in endometrial cancer detection in a tertiary hospital in Spain

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dc.contributor Screenwide Team
dc.creator Frias-Gomez, Jon
dc.creator Tovar, Eva
dc.creator Vidal, August
dc.creator Murgui, Luis
dc.creator Ibáñez, Raquel
dc.creator Peremiquel-Trillas, Paula
dc.creator Paytubi, Sonia
dc.creator Baixeras, Núria
dc.creator Zanca, Alba
dc.creator Ponce, Jordi
dc.creator Pineda, Marta
dc.creator Brunet, Joan
dc.creator de Sanjosé, Silvia
dc.creator Bosch, Francesc Xavier
dc.creator Matias-Guiu, Xavier
dc.creator Alemany, Laia
dc.creator Costas, Laura
dc.date 2021
dc.date.accessioned 2025-11-03T12:17:33Z
dc.date.available 2025-11-03T12:17:33Z
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.4217
dc.identifier 2045-7634
dc.identifier https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/467692
dc.identifier.uri http://fima-docencia.ub.edu:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/24518
dc.description Introduction: Cervical cytology is a well-stablished cervical cancer screening method. However, due to the anatomical continuity of the genital tract, it can also detect signs of endometrial disease. Our aim was to estimate the sensitivity of cervical cytology in endometrial cancer detection and prognosis in a large population over a 30-year period in a large academic tertiary hospital in Spain. Methodology: We performed a search for women diagnosed with endometrial cancer from 1990 to 2020, who were surgically treated and had a previous cervical cytology result. Information Technologies Department databases from Bellvitge University Hospital and the Screenwide case-control study's database were used. Cervical cytology results were classified as abnormal when squamous lesions, glandular atypia or malignant cells were identified. Results: Overall, we evaluated 371 women with endometrial cancer and a documented cervical cytology performed within 3 years previous to surgical treatment. Overall, the sensitivity of cervical cytology for endometrial cancer detection was 25.6%. Several clinico-pathological characteristics, such as non-endometrioid histology and a higher stage, were correlated with higher sensitivity. Discussion: We observed a low sensitivity of cervical cytology to effectively diagnose endometrial cancer. However, recent technological advances using genomics and epigenomics may offer a promising perspective to detect endometrial cancer with high sensitivity in these cervical specimens.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher John Wiley & Sons
dc.relation Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.4217
dc.relation Cancer Medicine, 2021, vol. 10, núm. 19, p. 6762-6766
dc.rights cc-by (c)The Authors, 2021
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject Cervical cytology
dc.subject Cervico-vaginal cytology
dc.subject Endometrial cancer
dc.subject Sensitivity
dc.title Sensitivity of cervical cytology in endometrial cancer detection in a tertiary hospital in Spain
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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