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Exploring the usefulness of scenario archetypes in science-policy processes: experience across IPBES assessments

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dc.creator Sitas, Nadia
dc.creator Harmáčková, Zuzana V.
dc.creator Anticamara, Jonathan A.
dc.creator Arneth, Almut
dc.creator Badola, Ruchi
dc.creator Biggs, Reinette
dc.creator Blanchard, Ryan
dc.creator Brotons, Lluís
dc.creator Cantele, Matthew
dc.creator Coetzer, Kaera
dc.creator Das Gupta, Rajarshi
dc.creator den Belder, Eefje
dc.creator Ghosh, Sonali
dc.creator Guisan, Antoine
dc.creator Gundimeda, Haripriya
dc.creator Hamann, Maike
dc.creator Harrison, Paula A.
dc.creator Hashimoto, Shizuka
dc.creator Hauck, Jennifer
dc.creator Klatt, Brian J.
dc.creator Kok, Kasper
dc.creator Krug Rainer M.
dc.creator Niamir, Aidin
dc.creator O'Farrell, Patrick J.
dc.creator Okayasu, Sana
dc.creator Palomo, Ignacio
dc.creator Pereira, Laura M.
dc.creator Riordan, Philip
dc.creator Santos-Martín, Fernando
dc.creator Selomane, Odirilwe
dc.creator Shin, Yunne-Jai
dc.creator Valle, Mireia
dc.date 2019
dc.date.accessioned 2025-11-03T12:15:32Z
dc.date.available 2025-11-03T12:15:32Z
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-11039-240335
dc.identifier 1708-3087
dc.identifier https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/464283
dc.identifier.uri http://fima-docencia.ub.edu:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/24141
dc.description Scenario analyses have been used in multiple science-policy assessments to better understand complex plausible futures. Scenario archetype approaches are based on the fact that many future scenarios have similar underlying storylines, assumptions, and trends in drivers of change, which allows for grouping of scenarios into typologies, or archetypes, facilitating comparisons between a large range of studies. The use of scenario archetypes in environmental assessments foregrounds important policy questions and can be used to codesign interventions tackling future sustainability issues. Recently, scenario archetypes were used in four regional assessments and one ongoing global assessment within the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES). The aim of these assessments was to provide decision makers with policy-relevant knowledge about the state of biodiversity, ecosystems, and the contributions they provide to people. This paper reflects on the usefulness of the scenario archetype approach within science-policy processes, drawing on the experience from the IPBES assessments. Using a thematic analysis of (a) survey data collected from experts involved in the archetype analyses across IPBES assessments, (b) notes from IPBES workshops, and (c) regional assessment chapter texts, we synthesize the benefits, challenges, and frontiers of applying the scenario archetype approach in a science-policy process. Scenario archetypes were perceived to allow syntheses of large amounts of information for scientific, practice-, and policy-related purposes, streamline key messages from multiple scenario studies, and facilitate communication of them to end users. In terms of challenges, they were perceived as subjective in their interpretation, oversimplifying information, having a limited applicability across scales, and concealing contextual information and novel narratives. Finally, our results highlight what methodologies, applications, and frontiers in archetype-based research should be explored in the future. These advances can assist the design of future large-scale sustainability-related assessment processes, aiming to better support decisions and interventions for equitable and sustainable futures.
dc.description Nadia Sitas, Ryan Blanchard, and Patrick O'Farrell were supported by SwedBio at Stockholm Resilience Centre funded by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA). Zuzana Harmáčková and Reinette Biggs were supported by the GRAID programme funded by the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA). Reinette Biggs was also supported by the South African Research Chairs Initiative (SARChI) (grant 98766) and the Swedish Research Council (grant 621-2014-5137). Eefje den Belder was funded by the Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality of the Netherlands. Support to Paula A. Harrison was provided by UK Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and the EU-funded IMPRESSIONS project (Grant Agreement 603416). We would also like to thank our reviewers for their constructive comments in shaping this paper.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Natural Environment Research Council
dc.relation Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-11039-240335
dc.relation Ecology & Society, 2019, vol. 24, núm. 3, art. 35
dc.relation info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/603416
dc.rights cc-by-nc (c) The Authors, 2019
dc.rights Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subject Assessment
dc.subject Biodiversity
dc.subject Decision making
dc.subject Ecosystem services
dc.subject Futures
dc.subject Nature
dc.subject Regional; scenarios
dc.title Exploring the usefulness of scenario archetypes in science-policy processes: experience across IPBES assessments
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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