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Edible films from essential-oil-loaded nanoemulsions: physicochemical characterization and antimicrobial properties

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dc.creator Acevedo Fani, Alejandra
dc.creator Salvia Trujillo, Laura
dc.creator Rojas Grau, María Alejandra
dc.creator Martín Belloso, Olga
dc.date 2015-05-01
dc.date.accessioned 2025-11-03T12:15:20Z
dc.date.available 2025-11-03T12:15:20Z
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2015.01.032
dc.identifier 0268-005X
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/48749
dc.identifier.uri http://fima-docencia.ub.edu:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/24032
dc.description Edible films including active ingredients can be used as an alternative to preserve food products. Essential oils (EOs) exhibit antimicrobial activity against pathogenic microorganisms but their low water solubility limits the application in foods. To improve water dispersion and protect EOs from degradation, nano-sized emulsions emerge as a viable alternative. Nanoemulsions containing EOs and polysaccharides could be used to form edible films with functional properties. This study was focused on the evaluation of physical, mechanical and antimicrobial properties of alginate-based edible films formed from nanoemulsions of EOs. Nanoemulsions containing thyme (TH-EO), lemongrass (LG-EO) or sage (SG-EO) oil as dispersed phase and sodium alginate solution as continuous phase were prepared. The average droplet size of nanoemulsions was reduced after the microfluidization treatment exhibiting multimodal size distributions. The zeta-potentials of nanoemulsions were between 41 mV and 70 mV depending on the type of EO used. The lowest whiteness index was found in SG-EO nanoemulsions, whereas those containing TH-EO showed the highest value. Films formed from SG-EO nanoemulsions exhibited higher transparency, water vapor resistance and flexibility than films formed from TH-EO or LG-EO. Edible films containing TH-EO were those with the strongest antimicrobial effect against inoculated Escherichia coli, achieving up to 4.71 Log reductions after 12 h. Results obtained in the present work evidence the suitability of using nanoemulsions with active ingredients for the formation of edible films, with different physical and functional properties. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
dc.description This research was supported by the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (Spain) throughout projects ALG2009-11475 and ALG2012-35635. Author Acevedo-Fani also thanks to the University of Lleida for the pre-doctoral grant. Author Martín-Belloso acknowledges to the Institució Catalana de Recerca I Estudis Avançats (ICREA) for the Academia 2008 Award.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//ALG2009-11475/ES/
dc.relation info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//ALG2012-35635/ES/
dc.relation Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2015.01.032
dc.relation Food Hydrocolloids, 2015, vol. 47, p. 168-177
dc.rights cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2015
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject Nanoemulsions
dc.subject Microfluidization
dc.subject Essential oil
dc.subject Edible films
dc.subject Antimicrobial activity
dc.subject Olis essencials
dc.subject Emulsions
dc.subject Essences and essential oils
dc.subject Emulsions
dc.title Edible films from essential-oil-loaded nanoemulsions: physicochemical characterization and antimicrobial properties
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion


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