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Estimation of the additive and dominance variances in South African Landrace pigs

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dc.creator Norris, D.
dc.creator Varona Aguado, Luís
dc.creator Visser, D. P.
dc.creator Theron, H. E.
dc.creator Voordewind, S. F.
dc.creator Nesambuni, E. A.
dc.date 2006
dc.date.accessioned 2025-11-03T12:15:18Z
dc.date.available 2025-11-03T12:15:18Z
dc.identifier 0375-1589
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/49280
dc.identifier.uri http://fima-docencia.ub.edu:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/24018
dc.description The objective of this study was to estimate dominance variance for number born alive (NBA), 21- day litter weight (LWT21) and interval between parities (FI) in South African Landrace pigs. A total of 26223 NBA, 21335 LWT21 and 16370 FI records were analysed. Bayesian analysis via Gibbs sampling was used to estimate variance components and genetic parameters were calculated from posterior distributions. Estimates of additive genetic variance were 0.669, 43.46 d2 and 9.02 kg2 for NBA, FI and LWT21, respectively. Corresponding estimates of dominance variance were 0.439, 123.68 d2 and 2.52 kg2, respectively. Dominance effects were important for NBA and FI. Permanent environmental effects were significant for FI and LWT21. It may be beneficial to evaluate non-additive genetic merit of individuals and families in addition to their transmitting abilities. A breeding program that capitalizes on non-additive genetic merit may be desirable.
dc.language eng
dc.publisher South African Society for Animal Science
dc.relation Reproducció del document publicat a http://www.sasas.co.za/sajas.asp
dc.relation South African Journal of Animal Science, 2006, vol. 36, núm. 4, p. 261-268
dc.rights cc-by (c) Norris et al., 2006
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
dc.subject Non-additive genetic effects
dc.subject Bayesian analysis
dc.subject Genetic parameters
dc.title Estimation of the additive and dominance variances in South African Landrace pigs
dc.type article
dc.type publishedVersion


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