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Interaction of a discrete breather with a lattice junction

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dc.creator Bena, Ioana
dc.creator Saxena, A. (Avadh)
dc.creator Sancho, José M.
dc.date 2011-07-07T12:51:14Z
dc.date 2011-07-07T12:51:14Z
dc.date 2002
dc.date.accessioned 2024-12-16T10:27:19Z
dc.date.available 2024-12-16T10:27:19Z
dc.identifier 1539-3755
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/2445/18717
dc.identifier 503898
dc.identifier.uri http://fima-docencia.ub.edu:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/22259
dc.description We study the scattering of a moving discrete breather (DB) on a junction in a Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain consisting of two segments with different masses of the particles. We consider four distinct cases: (i) a light-heavy (abrupt) junction in which the DB impinges on the junction from the segment with lighter mass, (ii) a heavy-light junction, (iii) an up mass ramp in which the mass in the heavier segment increases continuously as one moves away from the junction point, and (iv) a down mass ramp. Depending on the mass difference and DB characteristics (frequency and velocity), the DB can either reflect from, or transmit through, or get trapped at the junction or on the ramp. For the heavy-light junction, the DB can even split at the junction into a reflected and a transmitted DB. The latter is found to subsequently split into two or more DBs. For the down mass ramp the DB gets accelerated in several stages, with accompanying radiation (phonons). These results are rationalized by calculating the Peierls-Nabarro barrier for the various cases. We also point out implications of our results in realistic situations such as electron-phonon coupled chains.
dc.format 13 p.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher The American Physical Society
dc.relation Reproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.66.036617
dc.relation Physical Review E, 2002, vol. 66, núm. 3, p. 036617(1)-036617(13)
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.66.036617
dc.rights (c) The American Physical Society, 2002
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source Articles publicats en revistes (Física Quàntica i Astrofísica)
dc.subject Dinàmica reticular
dc.subject Biofísica
dc.subject Física mèdica
dc.subject Lattice dynamics
dc.subject Biophysics
dc.subject Medical physics
dc.title Interaction of a discrete breather with a lattice junction
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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