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Probing mechanical properties of living cells by atomic force microscopy with blunted pyramidal cantilever tips

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dc.creator Rico Camps, Félix
dc.creator Roca-Cusachs Soulere, Pere
dc.creator Gavara i Casas, Núria
dc.creator Farré Ventura, Ramon
dc.creator Rotger i Estapé, Maria del Mar
dc.creator Navajas Navarro, Daniel
dc.date 2011-07-07T12:50:30Z
dc.date 2011-07-07T12:50:30Z
dc.date 2005
dc.date.accessioned 2024-12-16T10:27:17Z
dc.date.available 2024-12-16T10:27:17Z
dc.identifier 1063-651X
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/2445/18686
dc.identifier 532168
dc.identifier.uri http://fima-docencia.ub.edu:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/22197
dc.description Atomic force microscopy (AFM) allows the acquisition of high-resolution images and the measurement of mechanical properties of living cells under physiological conditions. AFM cantilevers with blunted pyramidal tips are commonly used to obtain images of living cells. Measurement of mechanical properties with these tips requires a contact model that takes into account their blunted geometry. The aim of this work was to develop a contact model of a blunted pyramidal tip and to assess the suitability of pyramidal tips for probing mechanical properties of soft gels and living cells. We developed a contact model of a blunted pyramidal tip indenting an elastic half-space. We measured Young’s modulus ( E ) and the complex shear modulus ( G ∗ = G ′ + i G ′′ ) of agarose gels and A549 alveolar epithelial cells with pyramidal tips and compared them with those obtained with spherical tips. The gels exhibited an elastic behavior with almost coincident loading and unloading force curves and negligible values of G ′′ . E fell sharply with indentation up to ∼ 300 nm , showing a linear regime for deeper indentations. A similar indentation dependence of E with twofold lower values at the linear regime was obtained with the spherical tip fitted with Hertz’s model. The dependence of E on indentation in cells paralleled that found in gels. Cells exhibited viscoelastic behavior with G ′′ / G ′ ∼ 1 / 4 . Pyramidal tips commonly used for AFM imaging are suitable for probing mechanical properties of soft gels and living cells.
dc.format 10 p.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher The American Physical Society
dc.relation Reproducció digital del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.72.021914
dc.relation Physical Review E, 2005, vol. 72, núm. 2, p. 021914-1 - 021914-10
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.72.021914
dc.rights (c) The American Physical Society, 2005
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source Articles publicats en revistes (Ciències Fisiològiques)
dc.subject Microscòpia de força atòmica
dc.subject Biofísica
dc.subject Cèl·lules
dc.subject Atomic force microscopy
dc.subject Biophysics
dc.subject Cells
dc.title Probing mechanical properties of living cells by atomic force microscopy with blunted pyramidal cantilever tips
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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