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El problema de Erdös y Ulam

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dc.contributor Navarro, Vicenç (Navarro Aznar)
dc.creator Sánchez López, Borja
dc.date 2016-03-03T09:45:52Z
dc.date 2016-03-03T09:45:52Z
dc.date 2015-06-30
dc.date.accessioned 2024-12-16T10:22:03Z
dc.date.available 2024-12-16T10:22:03Z
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/2445/96078
dc.identifier.uri http://fima-docencia.ub.edu:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/13692
dc.description Treballs Finals de Grau de Matemàtiques, Facultat de Matemàtiques, Universitat de Barcelona, Any: 2015, Director: Vicenç Navarro Aznar
dc.description Paul Erdös, in the first half of last century, asked about finite integer sets in the plane in general position. This means, finite many points sets of the plane, with no 3 points on a line, nor 4 on a circle, with integer distances between any 2 points of the set. One can easily find a 3 points set where all distances between those points are integers. However, the problem becomes harder to solve when we try to find greater finite integer sets in general position. We will see some constructions of these sets of $n$ points, being $n < 8$. Nowadays, we know some 7 points integer sets in general position, but we have not found an example of an 8 points set that satisfies the conditions. Stanislaw Ulam studied the infinite version of the problem and conjectured that there is no everywhere dense rational set in the plane. Till today, this problem has been addressed by studying the set of rational points on algebraic curves, achieving the main results from the Mordell’s Theorem and the Faltings’ Theorem.
dc.format 56 p.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language spa
dc.rights cc-by-nc-nd (c) Borja Sánchez López, 2015
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source Treballs Finals de Grau (TFG) - Matemàtiques
dc.subject Corbes algebraiques
dc.subject Treballs de fi de grau
dc.subject Punts racionals (Geometria)
dc.subject Algebraic curves
dc.subject Bachelor's theses
dc.subject Rational points (Geometry
dc.title El problema de Erdös y Ulam
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis


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